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Do you need a permit for an ADU in Houston, TX?

Yes. A second dwelling needs a residential building permit.

Rules last checked by a person on October 19, 2026. Guidance only; confirm with Houston before you build.

Check your exact lot

Setbacks depend on your zoning district, and a flood zone can change the permit answer. Enter your address to see both.

What are you building?

Permits a ADU can need in Houston

PermitWhen it applies
Building permitA second dwelling needs a residential building permit.
Floodplain development permitIf the lot is in a FEMA special flood hazard area, all development there needs a permit.

Local details

  • No city zoning limits ADUs in Houston, but many deed restrictions ban or limit second units. Your restrictions decide this one.
  • Call 811 at least a few days before you dig footings or post holes. Utility locating is free.
  • HOA covenants and deed restrictions can be stricter than city rules. Check yours before you build.
  • Houston has no zoning. Deed restrictions cover a large share of the city and often set fence heights, setbacks and whether a second unit is allowed. Check your subdivision's restrictions (Harris County Clerk records) before you build.

How to apply

Questions people ask

When does a ADU need a building permit in Houston?
A second dwelling needs a residential building permit.
Where do I apply for a ADU permit in Houston?
Apply through Houston Permitting Center, or call (832) 394-9000.

Sources

  1. Houston Permitting Center, 2021 IRC significant changes and Houston amendments. Checked 2026-10-19.
    The floor area limit for one story accessory structures has been reduced from 200 SF to 120 SF. Height limit of fences not requiring permit increased to 8 ft from 7 ft with an added provision that they are not constructed of masonry or concrete, and that ar…
  2. 44 CFR 59.1, definition of development (NFIP). Checked 2026-10-19.
    Development means any man-made change to improved or unimproved real estate, including but not limited to buildings or other structures...
  3. 44 CFR 60.3, floodplain management criteria. Checked 2026-10-19.
    Require permits for all proposed construction or other development in the community...